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开源安全工具 nuclei 推荐 推荐一个实用的开源工具——nuclei。项目由projectdiscovery开发维护,GitHub上获得了 31053 个Star。简单来说,它是一款Nuclei是一款快速、可定制的漏洞扫描器,由全球安全社区提供支持,构建在一个简单的基于YAML的DSL之上,使协作能够解决互联网上的流行漏洞。它可帮助您查找应用程序、API、网络、DNS和云配置中的漏洞。,对于站长和开发者来说是个不错的工具。 工具功能介绍 nuclei图片 Nuclei is a modern, high-performance vulnerability scanner that leverages simple YAML-based templates. It empowers you to design custom vulnerability detection scenarios that mimic real-world conditions, leading to zero false positives.- Simple YAML format for creating and customizing vulnerability templates. Contributed by thousands of security professionals to tackle trending vulnerabilities. Reduce false positives by simulating real-world steps to verify a vulnerability. Ultra-fast parallel scan processing and request clustering. Integrate into CI/CD pipelines for vulnerability detection and regression testing. Supports multiple protocols like TCP, DNS, HTTP, SSL, WHOIS, JavaScript, Code and more. Integrate with Jira, Splunk, GitHub, Elastic, GitLab. Get Started 1. Nuclei CLI 2. Pro and Enterprise Editions Documentation Command Line Flags Single target scan Scanning multiple targets Network scan Scanning with your custom template Connect Nuclei to ProjectDiscovery_ Nuclei Templates, Community and Rewards 💎 Our Mission Contributors ❤ License Get Started 1. Nuclei CLI_Install Nuclei on your machine. Get started by following the installation guide here. Additionally, we provide a free cloud tier that comes with generous monthly free limits:_- Store and visualize your vulnerability findings Write and manage your Nuclei templates Access the latest Nuclei templates Discover and store your targets> [!Important] This project is in active development. Expect breaking changes with releases. Review the release changelog before updating.This project is primarily built to be used as a standalone CLI tool. Running nuclei as a service may pose security risks. It's recommended to use with caution and additional security measures. 2. Pro and Enterprise Editions_For security teams and enterprises, we provide a cloud-hosted service built on top of Nuclei OSS, fine-tuned to help you continuously run vulnerability scans at scale with your team and existing workflows:_- 50x faster scans Large scale scanning with high accuracy Integrations with cloud services (AWS, GCP, Azure, Cloudflare, Fastly, Terraform, Kubernetes) Jira, Slack, Linear, APIs and Webhooks Executive and compliance reporting Plus: Real-time scanning, SAML SSO, SOC 2 compliant platform (with EU and US hosting options), shared team workspaces, and more We're constantly adding new features! Ideal for: Pentesters, security teams, and enterprisesSign up to Pro or Talk to our team if you have a large organization and complex requirements. Documentation Browse the full Nuclei documentation here. If you’re new to Nuclei, check out our foundational YouTube series. Installationnuclei requires go >= 1.24.2 to install successfully. Run the following command to get the repo: sh go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/cmd/nuclei@latest To learn more about installing nuclei, see https://docs.projectdiscovery.io/tools/nuclei/install. Command Line FlagsTo display all the flags for the tool: sh nuclei -h Expand full help flags yaml Nuclei is a fast, template based vulnerability scanner focusing on extensive configurability, massive extensibility and ease of use.Usage: ./nuclei [flags]Flags: TARGET: -u, -target string[] target URLs/hosts to scan -l, -list string path to file containing a list of target URLs/hosts to scan (one per line) -targets-inline string inline multiline target list (for use in template profiles) -eh, -exclude-hosts string[] hosts to exclude to scan from the input list (ip, cidr, hostname) -resume string resume scan from and save to specified file (clustering will be disabled) -sa, -scan-all-ips scan all the IP's associated with dns record -iv, -ip-version string[] IP version to scan of hostname (4,6) - (default 4)TARGET-FORMAT: -im, -input-mode string mode of input file (list, burp, jsonl, yaml, openapi, swagger, http) (default "list") -ro, -required-only use only required fields in input format when generating requests -sfv, -skip-format-validation skip format validation (like missing vars) when parsing input file -vtt, -vars-text-templating enable text templating for vars in input file (only for yaml input mode) -vfp, -var-file-paths string[] list of yaml file contained vars to inject into yaml inputTEMPLATES: -nt, -new-templates run only new templates added in latest nuclei-templates release -ntv, -new-templates-version string[] run new templates added in specific version -as, -automatic-scan automatic web scan using wappalyzer technology detection to tags mapping -t, -templates string[] list of template or template directory to run (comma-separated, file) -turl, -template-url string[] template url or list containing template urls to run (comma-separated, file) -ai, -prompt string generate and run template using ai prompt -w, -workflows string[] list of workflow or workflow directory to run (comma-separated, file) -wurl, -workflow-url string[] workflow url or list containing workflow urls to run (comma-separated, file) -validate validate the passed templates to nuclei -nss, -no-strict-syntax disable strict syntax check on templates -td, -template-display displays the templates content -tl list all templates matching current filters -tgl list all available tags -sign signs the templates with the private key defined in NUCLEI_SIGNATURE_PRIVATE_KEY env variable -code enable loading code protocol-based templates -dut, -disable-unsigned-templates disable running unsigned templates or templates with mismatched signature -esc, -enable-self-contained enable loading self-contained templates -egm, -enable-global-matchers enable loading global matchers templates -file enable loading file templatesFILTERING: -a, -author string[] templates to run based on authors (comma-separated, file) -tags string[] templates to run based on tags (comma-separated, file) -etags, -exclude-tags string[] templates to exclude based on tags (comma-separated, file) -itags, -include-tags string[] tags to be executed even if they are excluded either by default or configuration -id, -template-id string[] templates to run based on template ids (comma-separated, file, allow-wildcard) -eid, -exclude-id string[] templates to exclude based on template ids (comma-separated, file) -it, -include-templates string[] path to template file or directory to be executed even if they are excluded either by default or configuration -et, -exclude-templates string[] path to template file or directory to exclude (comma-separated, file) -em, -exclude-matchers string[] template matchers to exclude in result -s, -severity value[] templates to run based on severity. Possible values: info, low, medium, high, critical, unknown -es, -exclude-severity value[] templates to exclude based on severity. Possible values: info, low, medium, high, critical, unknown -pt, -type value[] templates to run based on protocol type. Possible values: dns, file, http, headless, tcp, workflow, ssl, websocket, whois, code, javascript -ept, -exclude-type value[] templates to exclude based on protocol type. Possible values: dns, file, http, headless, tcp, workflow, ssl, websocket, whois, code, javascript -tc, -template-condition string[] templates to run based on expression conditionOUTPUT: -o, -output string output file to write found issues/vulnerabilities -sresp, -store-resp store all request/response passed through nuclei to output directory -srd, -store-resp-dir string store all request/response passed through nuclei to custom directory (default "output") -silent display findings only -nc, -no-color disable output content coloring (ANSI escape codes) -j, -jsonl write output in JSONL(ines) format -irr, -include-rr -omit-raw include request/response pairs in the JSON, JSONL, and Markdown outputs (for findings only) [DEPRECATED use -omit-raw] (default true) -or, -omit-raw omit request/response pairs in the JSON, JSONL, and Markdown outputs (for findings only) -ot, -omit-template omit encoded template in the JSON, JSONL output -nm, -no-meta disable printing result metadata in cli output -ts, -timestamp enables printing timestamp in cli output -rdb, -report-db string nuclei reporting database (always use this to persist report data) -ms, -matcher-status display match failure status -me, -markdown-export string directory to export results in markdown format -se, -sarif-export string file to export results in SARIF format -je, -json-export string file to export results in JSON format -jle, -jsonl-export string file to export results in JSONL(ine) format -pe, -pdf-export string file to export results in PDF format -rd, -redact string[] redact given list of keys from query parameter, request header and bodyCONFIGURATIONS: -config string path to the nuclei configuration file -tp, -profile string template profile config file to run -tpl, -profile-list list community template profiles -fr, -follow-redirects enable following redirects for http templates -fhr, -follow-host-redirects follow redirects on the same host -mr, -max-redirects int max number of redirects to follow for http templates (default 10) -dr, -disable-redirects disable redirects for http templates -rc, -report-config string nuclei reporting module configuration file -H, -header string[] custom header/cookie to include in all http request in header:value format (cli, file) -V, -var value custom vars in key=value format -r, -resolvers string file containing resolver list for nuclei -sr, -system-resolvers use system DNS resolving as error fallback -dc, -disable-clustering disable clustering of requests -passive enable passive HTTP response processing mode -fh2, -force-http2 force http2 connection on requests -ev, -env-vars enable environment variables to be used in template -cc, -client-cert string client certificate file (PEM-encoded) used for authenticating against scanned hosts -ck, -client-key string client key file (PEM-encoded) used for authenticating against scanned hosts -ca, -client-ca string client certificate authority file (PEM-encoded) used for authenticating against scanned hosts -sml, -show-match-line show match lines for file templates, works with extractors only -ztls use ztls library with autofallback to standard one for tls13 [Deprecated] autofallback to ztls is enabled by default -sni string tls sni hostname to use (default: input domain name) -dka, -dialer-keep-alive value keep-alive duration for network requests. -lfa, -allow-local-file-access allows file (payload) access anywhere on the system -lna, -restrict-local-network-access blocks connections to the local / private network -i, -interface string network interface to use for network scan -at, -attack-type string type of payload combinations to perform (batteringram,pitchfork,clusterbomb) -sip, -source-ip string source ip address to use for network scan -rsr, -response-size-read int max response size to read in bytes -rss, -response-size-save int max response size to read in bytes (default 1048576) -reset reset removes all nuclei configuration and data files (including nuclei-templates) -tlsi, -tls-impersonate enable experimental client hello (ja3) tls randomization -hae, -http-api-endpoint string experimental http api endpointINTERACTSH: -iserver, -interactsh-server string interactsh server url for self-hosted instance (default: oast.pro,oast.live,oast.site,oast.online,oast.fun,oast.me) -itoken, -interactsh-token string authentication token for self-hosted interactsh server -interactions-cache-size int number of requests to keep in the interactions cache (default 5000) -interactions-eviction int number of seconds to wait before evicting requests from cache (default 60) -interactions-poll-duration int number of seconds to wait before each interaction poll request (default 5) -interactions-cooldown-period int extra time for interaction polling before exiting (default 5) -ni, -no-interactsh disable interactsh server for OAST testing, exclude OAST based templatesFUZZING: -ft, -fuzzing-type string overrides fuzzing type set in template (replace, prefix, postfix, infix) -fm, -fuzzing-mode string overrides fuzzing mode set in template (multiple, single) -fuzz enable loading fuzzing templates (Deprecated: use -dast instead) -dast enable / run dast (fuzz) nuclei templates -dts, -dast-server enable dast server mode (live fuzzing) -dtr, -dast... {card-default label="📦 工具信息"} 🔗 项目地址:[https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei) ⭐ Star数:31053 💻 开发语言:Go 📝 项目描述:Nuclei是一款快速、可定制的漏洞扫描器,由全球安全社区提供支持,构建在一个简单的基于YAML的DSL之上,使协作能够解决互联网上的流行漏洞。它可帮助您查找应用程序、API、网络、DNS和云配置中的漏洞。 {/card-default} 总的来说,**nuclei**是一个功能比较实用的开源工具,适合日常工作和学习使用。如果你正在寻找一款相关工具,不妨下载试试。使用前建议仔细阅读项目文档。